Terrorist Group Organization
For decades now, terrorists have made use of terror as a tool to advance their agenda; be it religious, political, or economic. In recent times, particularly since the September 11 terror attacks, the war on global terror has gone a notch higher. This has mainly involved increased cooperation between countries (especially with regard to intelligence gathering and sharing), joint military efforts, and efforts to block the financing of terror. It is, however, important to note that all the efforts aimed at reining in on terror must start with proper understanding of how terror groups operate, i.e. terrorist group organization. This discussion will concern itself with chapter 7 of the recommended text. The said chapter is titled, Terrorist Group Organization.
Introduction
Like most organized crime formations, all terrorist groups have common characteristics. For instance, in addition to making use of violence to advance their agenda, terrorist groups largely thrive on media coverage or attention. In most cases, they are also extremely well organized and derive their support from key quarters which could include, but they are not limited to, state actors. In seeking to assess the information presented in chapter seven by the author of this particular text, it would be prudent to make use of a real life terror formation. The terrorist group of choice will, in this case be, al-Qaeda.
Discussion: Terrorist Group Organization
Some of the characteristics shared by all terrorist groups, according to Nance (2008, p. 67-68), include, but they are not limited to; "terrorists use violence, terrorists operate in all environments, terrorists operate covertly, terrorists are often well organized, terrorists act deliberately, terrorists employ high mobility, terrorists use short-duration firepower or effects, terrorists are media dependent." These are the characteristics...
In addition to attacking military targets in diverse settings, this particular terror group has also been involved in the violent attacks of innocent civilians. Its most successful and perhaps best known violent attack was the September 11 attack that led to the death of thousands of innocent civilians. It is also important to note that al-Qaeda operations are global -- it largely operates in all environments; from Somali villages (in East Africa) to the mountainous Afghanistan regions to U.S. cities. The operations of this particular terror formation are also largely secretive or covert. Secrecy is extremely important to al-Qaida as this is what enables it to launch attacks without early detection. For instance, nobody saw the September 11 attacks coming.
Al-Qaeda has for some time also been extremely well-organized. This is particularly the case given that the group has a definite organizational structure with clear leadership. Before he was killed in the infamous navy SEAL attack, Osama Bin Laden had been the leader of this terrorist formation for several decades. During this time, Bin Laden, who also had a deputy, was the face of the organization, often claiming responsibility for attacks conducted by the group. The nature and scale of attacks this particular terror formation has conducted in the past is also a pointer to a well-organized formation.
The actions of al-Qaeda have also been largely deliberate, particularly given that the group has often claimed responsibility for most of its attacks. The fact that the group has a cause for which it fights for is also an indicator of the deliberate nature of its attacks. With regard to mobility, it is important to…
